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Joe F. Rocks!
Growth Stock Investor & Market Strategist


 


 

Joe F. Rocks! Growth Stock Indicators Updated 7-3-04

Growth Stock Timeliness - Monday - xx (xx during "much" of Monday's session is a "hit!.")
                                       - Very Short Term (2-3 Days) - Untimely (NDX/QQQ wall of worry has collapsed recently.)
                                       - Short Term (1-3 Weeks) - Untimely (NDX experienced an intermediate term cycle sell signal on 4-7 when it broke below it's rising troughs trendline BUT a double bottom has occurred with a higher low in May which bears watching, and, is vulnerable due to negative money flow.)

Next Session Accuracy/Usefulness Rating - NASDAQ - 131 out of 159. 82.39% (This rating occurred while I did daily updates.).
                                                                - Gold Stocks - 65 out of 88. 73.86% (This rating occurred while I did daily updates. Using the current day's XAU Put/Call Ratio yields a much higher accuracy rate above 90% as difficult as it is to believe, that's been my experience. However, the XAU Put/Call Ratio must be used in concert with an understanding of long term (1 to 3 years), intermediate term (months), short term (3-7 days typically) and very short term (a few hours/days) cycles/trendlines. More strength is likely if the XAU Put/Call Ratio rises 2% in an intermediate term upcycle than an intermediate term downcycle and support/resistance lines can limit downside/upside.). 


Brief Cycles Summary (Analysis/Commentary follows)

NASDAQ 100 Very Long Term Downcycle/Secular Bear Market = Down Since March 24, 2000 Bull Market peak/very long term cycle high at 4816.35.

NASDAQ 100 Long Term Cycle (began at 795.25 on 10-08-02) = Down since Bull Market peak/long term cycle high at 1559.47 on 1-20-04.

S & P 500 Very Long Term Downcycle/Secular Bear Market = Down Since September 1, 2000 Bull Market peak/very long term cycle high at 1530.09.

S & P 500 Long Term Cycle = Down since likely 3-5-04 Bull Market peak/long term cycle high at 1163.23.

XAU (Philadelphia Gold/Silver Index) Very Long Term Upcycle/Secular Bull Market = Began October 25, 2000 at 41.61 Bear Market/very long term cycle low.

XAU (Philadelphia Gold/Silver Index) Long Term Cycle (heading down) = Began July 26, 2002 at 54.67 long term cycle low. Long term cycle high occurred at 113.41 on 1-6-04. Long term cycle low target range is 67-72 and should occur this year.

HUI (AMEX Gold Bugs Index) Very Long Term Upcycle/Secular Bull Market = Began on November 15, 2000 at 35.31 Bear Market/very long term cycle low. 

HUI (AMEX Gold Bugs Index) Long Term Cycle (heading down) = Began July 26, 2002 at 92.82 long term cycle low. Long term cycle high occurred at 258.60 on 12-2-03. Long term cycle low target range is 140-150 and should occur this year.

Please see Cycles Summary for the details of the cycles that are the basis for my market timing system.

For those of you who entered this page directly and haven't discovered the vast resources on the home page yet please check out Joe F. Rocks! Growth Stock Investor & Market Strategist, don't forget to bookmark it and please tell your colleagues and friends.


Analysis/Commentary -

Four new charts and one old chart this week due to the Fourth of July holiday here in the US, plus a quote from Comstock Partners below and a few of my thoughts.

Comstock Partners: "Even as the rate increase was being implemented there are numerous signs that the economy is already softening and that the rise of inflation is slowing. Over the past few weeks we have seen some softening in an array of items such as durable goods orders, jobless claims, first quarter GDP, the ECRI leading index, vehicle sales, German and Italian business confidence, the Chinese economy, the Business Week production index, chain store sales, Wal-Mart, Target and the ISM manufacturing index. ISM new orders have been down for six consecutive months and production for two months. New unemployment claims have started to rise while its four-week moving average has trended higher for the last few weeks. The economy may very well be reacting to the end of the tax refunds and the 80 percent plunge in mortgage refinancing cash-outs even before the interest rate hikes have a chance to bite."

Were it not for an election year would the Fed have raised rates at all? Doubtful. Job growth is crappy and the Fed knows it. The job creation data is a farce as I've discussed previously. Of the March job growth at +308,000 jobs (reported at the time, revised a bit upward since then) 296,000 were temporary or part time. That's when the media and many corporate Wall Street types started talking about strong job creation. It's really pathetic and sad. Many are incompetent and many are afraid of losing their jobs if they tell the truth. My answer is: selling your soul is no way to live. Looking like a damn fool if you know better is no way to live either.

The fact of the matter is that the US is in a Japan style bust that'll last another 14 years or so. That's why gold/gold stocks (and silver/silver stocks) will be a great place to be once they finish their major correction (long term downcycle that began in December 2003/January 2004) in the next few weeks/months and decline to their very long term upcycle/Bull Market trendlines.

Since cycles are the crux of my system, these charts are very important/useful:


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==============================End of Update============================================

The NASDAQ Composite (COMPX) opened slightly higher on Friday 6-25, and, COMPX remained in positive territory the entire session, closing modestly higher at 1986.73, +9.90 (+0.49%).

The NASDAQ 100 (NDX) has made a double bottom with a higher low in May than the low in March (see the first  NDX chart below) which is very surprising given negative money flow in 35 of the past 36 weeks and with rate hikes from the Fed looming. Also, NDX appears to have hit an intermediate term cycle buy signal last week, but it hasn't been confirmed by sufficient follow through yet. So, look for a potential upside surprise by the NASDAQ this week. The collapse of VXN recently (and negative money flow), as shown in the chart below, suggests that it's a blip/fluke. Let's see what happens.

With next week being the 4th of July weekend I may not do an update or I may just do an update to the charts with annotations.

The chart below is the latest "wall of worry" chart. Keep in mind the relativistic nature of the wall of worry with VXN (NDX (NASDAQ 100) wall of worry) and VIX (SPX (S & P 500) wall of worry) rising faster in % terms than NDX and SPX fall portending strength and vice versa. The collapse of the wall of worry for both NDX and SPX from late March until late April correctly portended weakness. The dramatic rise of the wall of worry for both NDX and SPX from late April until mid May correctly portended strength in those indices. The collapse of the wall of worry for both NDX and SPX since mid May portends an impending collapse in those indices.


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The current "cyclical" short Bull Market has ended (NASDAQ 100 at least) after lasting more than a year. "Eerie Nikkei-SPX Parallels" (At Zeal) shows the high degree of correlation between the S & P 500's and NASDAQ's post bubble behavior and that of the Japanese stock market that experienced a bubble in 1989 and remains at much lower levels 15 years later. The NASDAQ appeared to be near an important top based upon the high degree of correlation with the Nikkei's post bubble behavior and a long term cycle high for NDX occurred at 1559.47 on 1-20-04.

As one can see in the NDX (NASDAQ 100) charts below a long term (1 to 3 years) cycle high occurred on 1-20-04. The collapse of the wall of worry from late November until late January and the dramatic trend change in NASDAQ Institutional Money Flow 37 weeks ago to negative/outflows correctly portended a trend change. Given last week's negative NASDAQ Institutional Money Flow, weakness is likely this week.

The short "cyclical" Bull Market (NDX long term upcycle with a long term cycle being about 1 to 3 years in duration for the long term up and down cycles combined) began with 10-8-02's long term cycle low at 795.25 and ended with a long term cycle high at 1559.47 on 1-20-04. The very long term downcycle (3-10+ years in duration) which began in March 2000 probably has about 15 years to go. Paper assets (and hard assets in reverse fashion) tend to have very long term cycles that last about 35 years with about 17.5 years up (1982-2000) and 17.5 years down (2000-2018ish). There were very long term cycle highs (paper asset bubbles) in 1897, 1929, 1965ish, and in 2000 (about 35 years apart on average).

Confirmation of the NDX long term cycle high/Bull Market peak occurred when the straight long term cycle trendline broke down (see chart dated 2-27-04) which confirmed the parabolic trendline sell signal that occurred shortly after the long term cycle high.


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NASDAQ 100 (NDX) 6-18-04 (Chart Below)

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ndx

NDX


NASDAQ Institutional Money Flow (block trading data) portends (this may not be a good one week look ahead indicator except when there's a well established multiweek trend) weakness this week ending 7-2 with 1.54% (358) more downtick blocks last week ending 6-25. This primary fundamental indicator has reliably predicted the NASDAQ's direction, having turned positive in March 2003 after being negative for about three years following the March 2000 bubble peak. NASDAQ Institutional Money Flow turned negative again 37 weeks ago however and has generally been substantially negative which has already resulted in a sharp decline.

On a positive note there has been very strong NYSE Institutional Money Flow for about two years which explains why the Dow (value stock oriented) held up much better than the NASDAQ (growth stock oriented) prior to NDX's 10-8-02 long term cycle low. Value stocks should hold up much better than growth stocks once the current echo bubble breaks (long term cycle trendline fails as has already occurred for NDX, the NASDAQ 100) in the near future.

However, one should wait for a long term cycle low in the next 3-6 months or so before buying a value stock or mutual fund. There's likely to be a dramatic decline in the US major averages (especially the NASDAQ/growth stocks) for three to six months in 2004 after the long term cycle turns down in the near future (NDX turned down on  1-20-04 after hitting a long term cycle high at 1559.47). This is because once a long term cycle high occurs one MUST WAIT for a long term cycle low (probably will occur as a result of a dramatic short term plunge) before the long term cycle downtrend will end.

Breadth, a primary fundamental indicator, was positive on Friday 6-25 with NASDAQ A/D at nearly 3:2 in favor of advancing issues and NASDAQ Up/Down Volume was in favor of up volume by better than 17:9.

The NASDAQ wall of worry (VXN (NASDAQ 100 Volatility Index) and QQV (QQQ Volatility Index)) shrank on Friday 6-25 with VXN revealing that a significant rise in complacency occurred for NDX (NASDAQ 100) and QQV revealed that a sharp rise in complacency occurred for QQQ (NASDAQ 100 Tracking Stock). The NASDAQ is deemed Untimely on Monday. But, a short term upcycle  was in place at Friday 6-25's close which points to strength on Monday if it remains in place. Better than expected economic data may result in strength.

Williams %R for NDX is in the look to sell area (above -20 (near the top) on my chart is the (look to) "sell" area) at -10.04 on 6-25-04. An intermediate term (1 to 12 months) cycle trendline sell signal occurred on 4-7-04 for NDX but an intermediate term (1 to 12 months) cycle trendline buy signal appears to have occurred last week, but has yet to be confirmed by sufficient upside. MACD is on a buy signal. RSI and Stochastics are now on weak buy signals, having flashed buy prior to reaching oversold territory.

A significant rise in complacency occurred for the NASDAQ 100 on Friday with VXN (NASDAQ 100 Volatility Index) falling -0.40 (-2.07%) to 18.96 while NDX (NASDAQ 100) rose +10.07 (+0.68%) to 1498.38 which reveals that a significant (0.50-1.99%) rise in complacency occurred for NDX because VXN fell significantly more in percentage terms than NDX rose (NDX wall of worry shrank) which portends weakness in NDX on Monday but a short term upcycle was in place at session's end on Friday 6-25 which will lead to strength if it remains in place

A sharp (2-2.99%, +0.76% rise in QQQ + -3.17% decline in QQV = -2.41% which is a 2.41% rise in complacency) rise in complacency occurred for QQQ (NASDAQ 100 Tracking Stock, +0.28 (+0.76%) to 37.33) on Friday since QQQ rose much less than QQV fell (QQQ Volatility Index, -0.56 (-3.17%) to 17.08) (QQQ wall of worry shrank substantially) which portends weakness in QQQ on Monday but a short term upcycle was in place at session's end on Friday 6-25 which will lead to strength if it remains in place

On Friday VIX (which is now calculated using the implied volatility of SPX (S & P 500) options instead of OEX (S & P 100) options) rose +0.38 (+2.57%) to 15.19 versus a decline in SPX of -6.22 (-0.55%) to 1134.43 which was a sharp (2-2.99%) rise in fear for the S & P 500/value stocks (SPX is about 75% value stocks) since the wall of worry (VIX) rose much more in percentage terms than SPX fell (S & P 500) which portends strength in SPX on Monday but a short term downcycle was in place at session's end on Friday 6-25 which will lead to weakness if it remains in place.

The S & P 500 is deemed Timely on Monday but the short term downcycle may lead to weakness. Worse than expected economic data may result in weakness. An intermediate term cycle (1 to 12 months) parabolic trendline sell signal occurred on 4-7-04 but an intermediate term (1 to 12 months) cycle trendline buy signal appears to have occurred last week, but has yet to be confirmed by sufficient upside. MACD is on a buy signal (above it's moving average). Stochastics and RSI are now on sell signals. Williams %R for SPX is below the look to sell area (above -20 (near the top) on my chart is the (look to) "sell" area) at -37.71 on 6-25-04. 

The CBOE Put/Call Ratio at a moderate (from 0.50 up to but not including 0.75, last week should have been elevated from 0.75 up to but not including 0.90) level of 0.68 at Friday's close suggests there will be strength early on Monday (but the Index Put/Call Ratio at an extremely high 1.24  points to weakness) because it's a reliable non-contrarian indicator of the next session's early action except at extremely high (at or above 1.05) or extremely low levels (at or below 0.50) where it sometimes is also a contrarian indicator (sometimes portends early substantial strength (below 0.50) or a sharp rally following early potentially severe weakness (at or above 1.05), judgement is involved).

The NASDAQ TRIN closed at a modestly bullish level of 0.74 (significantly more activity in rising issues) on Friday which is modestly positive technically. A level between 0.35 and 0.80 is a bullish range for the NASDAQ TRIN because it indicates much more activity in rising issues. A NASDAQ TRIN above 1.00 indicates more activity in declining issues. A NASDAQ TRIN between 1.20 and 1.50 is a clearly bearish "red zone" range because it indicates much more activity in declining issues but not a very oversold condition. If the NASDAQ TRIN rises above 1.50 you can begin to look for a rally and if it rises above 2.00 that tends to be a reliable short term buy signal (very oversold condition).

Looking at NASDAQ 100 (NDX) Chicago Mercantile Exchange Commitments of Traders in all Futures Combined and Indicated Futures (Reportable Positions as of June 22, 2004), the speculators (hedge funds and other speculators/traders) added 1022 long contracts and covered 748 short contracts which portends weakness this week (contrarian indicator, they increased their net long position), whereas the commercial traders sold an unusually large (> 10% of their total short position) 38,145 long contracts and covered an unusually large (> 10% of their total short position) 16,928 short contracts which portends weakness this week (non contrarian indicator, they increased their net short position). NDX COT (do an edit "find nasdaq" in Internet Explorer or Netscape to find it because it's near the bottom)

American Association of Individual Investors (AAII) % bullish (AAII has been a useful non-contrarian sentiment indicator at extremely low levels below 40% bullish and extremely high levels above 60% bullish.) @ 56.4% bullish from 41.4% the prior week is a neutral factor for the prospects of stocks during the week ending 7-2-04 because it's at a mid range level of bullishness. The change in or delta AAII % bullish may also be a useful short term/weekly look ahead indicator in addition to the absolute value of AAII % bullish. The dramatic rise last week is probably a negative factor for the prospects of stocks during the week ending 7-2-04 because it's an unusually large (>10%) rise in bullishness/complacency, probably making this useful normally non-contrarian sentiment indicator contrarian.


Gold & Silver Stocks - Risky Intermediate Term Cycle Buy Signals Occurred on Thursday June 24
for HUI, NEM, and the XAU, But The Long Term Downcycle Remains in Effect  (6-27-04 update, scroll up near the top for this week's (7-3-04 update) new charts, thank you)


Key Points:


The following discussion down to the first chart remains relevant but unchanged from last week, so please go to the charts or the discussion following them if you want to skip this.

The Fed Funds futures market (see this link at TrendMacrolytics and this link at Market Vector for forecasts) suggests that a quarter point (0.25%) increase in the Fed Funds rate to 1.25% at the Fed's FOMC meeting on June 30 (begins June 29) is likely. The Fed Funds futures market also points to further increases in coming months to 2.00% or possibly even a bit higher.

However, as Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan stated on June 8 "Even now, the proportion of increases in temporary workers relative to total employment gains has been unusually large, suggesting that business caution remains a feature of the economic landscape." The extent of rate hikes is likely to be even more modest than is currently expected. Three months ago when talk of a dramatically improving employment picture began with a reported increase of 308,000 jobs (since revised upward), nearly all of those jobs (296,000) were temporary or part time. In last month's report (248,000 jobs added) 31,000 jobs were temporary and most of the rest were either part time jobs or low paying service jobs (probably with little if any benefits).

The employment data is extremely misleading and doesn't factor in the fact that skyrocketing health care costs are causing pay to effectively stagnate or even decline. Also, if an $80,000 job is replaced by a $40,000 job (probably with fewer benefits) that "shows up" as a wash. It's transparent in the data.

Between skyrocketing education, health care, housing, and energy costs that drain the consumer (who is two thirds of the US economy) of spending power, an economic bust that began in 2000, and a mountain of corporate and consumer debt, don't expect the Fed to go crazy raising rates. The fantabulous smoke and mirrors US economic recovery has been due almost entirely to massive tax cuts in 2002 and 2003, huge budget deficits that stimulate the US economy, and the credit card/refinancing boom caused by rock bottom rates and an easy money policy.

Gold is likely to make a long term cycle low a few weeks or even months after gold stocks do, so gold's bottom at about the time of the Fed rate decision on June 30 is likely to only be a short term cycle low. Two long term cycle lows ago gold stocks bottomed in mid to late November 2001 but the metal bottomed about a month later in late December 2001. Gold put in a double top (long term cycle high) this year a few months after HUI, NEM, and the XAU did.

Another thing to keep in mind is that NEM is likely to make a long term cycle low prior to HUI or the XAU, and, HUI and the XAU may not bottom concurrently (but for all practical purposes probably will). Two long term cycle lows ago HUI made a long term cycle low on November 26, 2001 at 59.86 which was a double bottom with the November 19, 2001 short term cycle low at 59.89 while the XAU made a long term cycle low on November 19, 2001 at 49.23.

Gold stocks scraped the bottom for about a week in the process of making a long term cycle low in late November 2001 which isn't surprising given that cycles usually begin fairly flat (and become increasingly parabolic/sharply rising over time). Given that a long term upcycle lasts about a year or possibly even longer (the previous long term upcycle lasted well over a year from late July 2002 until December 2, 2003 for HUI/NEM and until January 6, 2004 for the XAU) a week of bottom dwelling isn't surprising. Sustained sideways action is a sign that a cycle low has occurred for whatever timeframe/cycle one trades (even for short term cycles there's usually at least a few hours or a few days of sideways action).

Keep in mind that reliable lead indicator NEM will almost certainly bottom (both on an intermediate and long term cycle basis) prior to HUI and the XAU. I've watched NEM lead the gold stocks for about a year and it's been very reliable. NEM hit an intermediate term cycle high at the open on 5-27 versus the XAU hitting an intermediate term cycle high about two hours later and NEM flashed an intermediate term cycle buy signal on 5-19 two days before HUI and the XAU did.

According to my system a gold stock Bear Market will have begun if the Bull Market/very long term upcycle trendlines break down. Then one looks for followthrough on the downside to confirm that a very long term cycle sell signal has occurred (acting like it's on a sell signal). This is an unlikely scenario because hard assets like gold appear to have begun a 17-18 year upcycle following a 17-18 year downcycle from 1982-2001 (17-18 year upcycle from the mid 60s till 1982).

The long term cycle (1-3 years) channels/rising troughs trendlines for HUI/XAU (HUI = AMEX Gold Bugs Index and the XAU = Philadelphia Gold/Silver Index) that began in July 2002 broke down on Thursday January 15 for HUI and on Wednesday January 14 for the XAU, which was a long term cycle sell signal. Long term (months) cycle highs occurred on 12-2-03 at 258.60 for HUI (AMEX Gold Bugs Index) and on 1-6-04 at 113.41 for the XAU (Philadelphia Gold/Silver Index).


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Concerning Monday 6-28 reliable lead indicator NEM's (see 5 day chart) very short term, short term, as well as long term cycles are heading down which portends weakness in precious metals. However, NEM hit an intermediate term cycle buy signal on 6-24 that has yet to be confirmed (as discussed previously). Also, NEM is on the verge of a short term cycle buy signal as shown in it's 5 day chart above.

Since the metal lags the stocks I do little technical analysis on the metal but HUI, the XAU and NEM should fall to their Bull Market/very long term upcycle trendlines (began in October 2000 for NEM/the XAU and in November 2000 for HUI) in the next few months at 150-155, 67-70 and 30-32 respectively. Buckle up!

XAU implied volatility fell 3.70% (30.855 - 32.040/32.040 = -1.185/32.040 x 100 = -3.70%) to 30.855 on Friday 6-25 from 32.040 on 6-24 versus a -0.14% decline in the XAU which is a very sharp (3-6%) 3.84% rise in complacency (-3.70% + -0.14% = -3.84%, the XAU wall of worry shrank by 3.84%) that portends potentially substantial weakness on Monday 6-28.

However, the XAU Put/Call Ratio must also be considered. If the XAU Put/Call Ratio portends strength on Monday 6-28 by rising 6% or less (> 6% rise is an unusually large rise in fear that portends weakness because when an unusually large rise in fear occurs traders usually know what they're doing) from 6-25's level of 0.90700 (July expiration), early strength followed by weakness may occur.

XAU Implied Volatility's collapse to 30.855 on 6-25 from 42.690 on 5-18 indicates that the gold stock market has become much more complacent which portends substantial weakness. Also of extreme importance is the fact that the long term cycle is heading down, so more weakness is likely than if the long term cycle was heading up.

Looking at "CFTC Commitment of Traders Combined Futures and Options" for gold (Reportable Positions as of June 22, 2004), the speculators (hedge funds and other speculators/traders) added 4490 long contracts and covered an unusually large (> 10% of the total number of short contracts) 8652 short futures and options contracts which portends strength this week (normally contrarian indicator but the unusually large degree of short covering (non contrarian  case) points to strength), but the fact that they substantially increased their net long position points to weakness in the near future. The commercial traders sold 4809 long contracts and covered 4291 short contracts which portends weekness this week (non contrarian indicator) but looking at only the futures data the commercial traders sold 6414 long futures contracts and covered 9081 short futures contracts which portends strength because they went significantly net long. It might make more sense to just look at the futures data or to look at both in case they disagree. Unusually large changes are > or < 10% for COT data as opposed to > or < 6% for the XAU Put/Call Ratio. (Gold COT).

Looking at "CFTC Commitment of Traders Combined Futures and Options" for silver (Reportable Positions as of June 22, 2004), the speculators (hedge funds and other speculators/traders) sold 369 long contracts (Silver COT) and covered 478 short contracts which portends weakness this week (contrarian indicator) because their net long position increased, whereas the commercial traders added 1617 long contracts and covered a large 5461 short contracts which portends strength this week (non contrarian indicator). 

For the US Dollar (USD) commercial traders (U.S. DOLLAR INDEX - NEW YORK COTTON EXCHANGE as of June 22, 2004) added 15 long futures contracts and added an unusually large (> 10%, contrarian case for this non contrarian indicator) 500 short futures contracts which portends some (key word) strength in the USD this week (usually non contrarian indicator (usually know what they're doing, especially on an intermediate term basis)), which is a negative factor for gold in USD terms. The speculators (hedge funds and other speculators/traders) added 221 long futures contracts and covered 269 short futures contracts which portends weakness in the USD this week because their net long position increased substantially (contrarian indicator), which is a positive factor for gold in USD terms. (USD COT, scroll down past a few other COTs to reach it).

For the Euro commercial traders (FX - CHICAGO MERCANTILE EXCHANGE as of June 22, 2004) added an unusually large (> 10%, contrarian case for this non contrarian indicator) 10,158 long futures contracts and added bordering on an unusually large (> 10%, contrarian case for this non contrarian indicator) 5065 short futures contracts which portends weakness in the Euro which is a negative factor for gold in USD terms. The speculators (hedge funds and other speculators/traders) sold 1679 long futures contracts and added an unusually large (> 10%, non contrarian case for this contrarian indicator) 2830 short futures contracts which portends weakness this week in the Euro, which is a negative factor for gold in USD terms.


The following analysis/commentary didn't change from 4-25's update -

There's some debate about wether the gold stock Bull has ended and deflation will occur or if inflation will increase substantially. Take a look at commodities, housing, healthcare costs, education costs, etc. and what do you see? It's not deflation. The US Dollar (USD) is merely having a countertrend rally and gold a countertrend decline that has a ways to go. The USD is in a very long term downcycle that began in mid 2001 which is INFLATIONARY. Case closed. Basically the US has a crappy economy and high inflation a la the 1970s which is great for precious metals just as it was in the 1970s.

The post bubble economic cycle has deflationary effects (such as in the stock market and the economy) that are being fought with massive stimulus and an extremely easy monetary policy at least as far as rock bottom short term rates are concerned.

The cycle based system I use has stood a great test and the long term downcycle remains in effect despite trendline "buy signals" suggesting otherwise (if one didn't use/understand cycles). The long term upcycle trendlines for HUI and the XAU that began in October 2002 for HUI and in July 2002 for the XAU broke down in January of this year and those indices are now heading (I strongly believe, similar to what occurred after the prior two long term upcycles broke down as shown in the chart below) for their very long term upcycle/Bull Market trendlines in the next few months.  The XAU should bottom in the 70-75 area as the chart below reveals.

As one can see in the chart below from 2-6-04 the XAU's long term downcycle remained in effect two long term cycles ago in 2001 despite the long term downcycle becoming less steep as has recently occurred in this long term downcycle. In the previous long term downcycle in 2002 the downcycle's trend was very steep/parabolic and a long term cycle low occurred less than two months after the long term cycle high.

The surprising recent gold stock strength, similar to what occurred during 2001's long term downcycle, makes sense given that gold stocks are in a very long term upcycle/secular Bull Market that began in late 2000. So, the recent surprising gold stock strength also occurred in 2001's long term downcycle and probably confirms that gold stocks remain in a Bull Market and that the very long term upcycle trendlines will hold, so, 70-75 is about as low as the XAU should fall in the next few months, which is of course a dramatic decline from here, but should be a fantastic buying opportunity because the recent surprising gold stock strength probably confirms that a Bull Market is still in effect (very long term upcycle that began in late 2000).


XAU


The XAU Put/Call Ratio collapsed (fell by > 6%) on both Thursday 3-25 and Friday 3-26, correctly portending strength each day because it was an unusually large rise in complacency that portends strength. However, the collapse of the XAU Put/Call Ratio to 0.58064 on 4-8 for the April expiration from levels well above 1.00 a few months ago correctly portended weakness because the gold stock market became very complacent.

I originally thought that HUI (AMEX Gold Bugs Index) was the most important index because it isn't affected nearly as much as the XAU (Philadelphia Gold/Silver Index) is by mining firms that hedge (they've underperformed in this Bull market). Then I began to emphasize the XAU more because it had a higher correlation to reliable lead indicator Newmont Mining (NEM). About 25-30% of the XAU is determined by NEM because it's a market cap weighted index and NEM, with a market cap of nearly $20 Billion, is much larger than even the second largest firm in the XAU, Barrick (ABX), at nearly a $12 Billion market cap. Durban Roodeport Deep (DROOY) has a market cap below $1 Billion as of 3-19.

The problem with relying heavily on NEM and the XAU as I was doing is that a stock or a market cap weighted index with relatively few components like the XAU is much more likely than a non market cap weighted index like HUI of exhibiting anomalous/unusual behavior as NEM and the XAU have recently. Their long term downcycle trendlines were broken to the upside a few times, but a lack of sustained substantial followthrough meant those buy signals weren't confirmed.

Both NEM and the XAU's long term downcycle trendlines have become less parabolic/sharply declining in recent months with both long term and intermediate buy signals appearing to have occurred yet meaningful followthrough failed to occur and those major buy signals were NOT confirmed, which vindicated my assumption that a long term buy signal (break above the long term downcycle trendline and substantial followthrough) won't occur until after the XAU falls to it's Bull Market/very long term upcycle trendline in the 70-75 area in the next few months.

NEM's anomalous/unusual behavior caused the XAU to exhibit similar behavior because of the huge influence NEM has on the market cap weighted XAU, but such behavior did NOT occur with HUI.

HUI's long term downcycle trendline has not been pushed up like the XAU and NEM's have been (see their charts below) because it's not a market cap weighted index. Hence, it's very important to watch HUI as closely as the XAU and NEM. That's a major lesson I learned.

Understanding cycles is by far the most important part of my system. The fact that the long term cycle has turned down is extremely important as is the fact that the intermediate term cycle turned down also. The long term cycle's downtrend will become more steep and the intermediate term cycle's downtrend will become more steep.

If the long term, intermediate term, and short term cycles are all heading down one should expect much less strength when the XAU Put/Call Ratio portends strength than if those cycles were all heading up. The XAU Put/Call Ratio jumped 5.44% on Friday 2-27 (1.17251 to 1.23624 for the March expiration), yet, from the intraday/very short term (hours/days) cycle low in negative territory to the short term cycle high the XAU rallied less than 1.50%. If the long term and intermediate term cycles had been heading up instead of down the XAU probably would have risen at least twice as much as it did on Friday 2-27.

One also must consider where gold stocks are in their cycles. The long term downcycle's weakness has increased significantly since beginning on 1-6-04 for the XAU and on 12-2-03 for HUI BUT it will get weaker.

The primary consideration in assessing gold stock timeliness (or any market's timeliness), even on a one session basis, is what the cycles are doing. Long term, intermediate term, and short term cycles MUST be considered and very short term (hours/days) cycles can occasionally be important. It can be difficult to differentiate between short term (days/weeks) and very short term (hours/days) cycles much of the time. You might not know until after the fact that a cycle was short term or very short term.

Until a long term cycle low occurs in the next 1 to 6 months investors should wait and traders should short more aggressively and trade long less aggressively. A long term cycle low is likely in the first half of 2004.

Targets for the long term cycle lows are 30-35 for NEM and 70-75 for the XAU. The longer the long term downcycle takes the more likely the high end of the target ranges will be the lows.

More good news is that one can still trade intermediate term cycles long, albeit with much more risk.

The parabolic intermediate term cycle trendline sell signals that occurred on 2-12 were confirmed by the substantial declines. It's a good idea to confirm any sell signal (see if an index or stock is acting like it's on a sell signal) wether one is using the "cutting edge" parabolic trendlines that my system/work employs or wether one is using classical technical analysis with indicators such as MACD, RSI, and stochastics.

I use classical technical indicators also and find that Williams % R is a very useful tool. MACD, RSI, and stochastics are highly useful also but I find that Williams % R is more useful for timing important cycle highs and lows.

Newmont Mining (NEM) hit an intermediate term cycle high two days before the XAU and three days before HUI in this intermediate term cycle. NEM hit an intermediate term cycle high one day (on 1-5-04) before HUI/XAU in the previous intermediate term cycle. Watch NEM!

What happened was that NEM, HUI and the XAU all put additional points on the flat/roundish topping area of their intermediate term cycle parabolic shaped trendlines prior to rolling over and declining substantially/entering the steep part of their intermediate term cycle downtrends which is typical cyclic behavior.

After the previous two long term cycle highs in 2001 and 2002 there were one or two false/failed intermediate term cycles as occurred with the false intermediate term cycle low on 1-15. Holding long positions overnight remains very risky.

More evidence that Newmont Mining (NEM) is a reliable lead indicator is the fact that NEM hit an intermediate term cycle high at/near the open on 2-12 at 45.75 prior to CDE, HL, and PAAS doing so.


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Keep in mind the fact that the long term cycle highs are in for NEM, the XAU, and HUI, so have tight stops and keep in mind that holding long positions overnight can be very risky in long term downcycles.

The XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) which "didn't work" (but really did in a sense) or didn't work well in a number of sessions recently (when it portended strength during the intermediate term downcycle from 1-6-04 to 1-15-04) provides insight into where gold stocks are in their cycles (short, intermediate, and long term). By not working or not working well (it normally works well about 90% of the time when properly used in concert with cycles/trendlines) during 3 or 4 recent sessions it was a major warning that the intermediate term cycle and also the long term cycle had turned down. I'm going to try to get better at observing this in the future.

The XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) is a very accurate and useful indicator when properly used in concert with cycle (very long term (3-10+ years), long term (about 1-3 years), intermediate term (months), short term (days/weeks), very short term (hours/days)) trendlines.

An important thing to note is that some silver stocks (CDE, HL, PAAS, SIL, SSRI, etc.) may not have experienced long term cycle highs since silver/silver stocks tend to lag gold/gold stocks. Silver experienced a very long term cycle low in late 2001 about 6 months after gold did for example. CDE and HL hit a long term cycle low in March 2003 versus the XAU, HUI, and NEM doing so in late July 2002. However, PAAS hit a long term cycle low on 10-10-02. CDE hit a long term cycle high about a month after HUI and the XAU in 2002 and PAAS hit a long term cycle high about a month after HUI and the XAU in 2001. I didn't check SSRI and SIL.

Recently I've been trading (and had the most success last year and so far this year with) CDE, HL, and PAAS but I've traded and may trade many gold/silver stocks including AU, BGO, CBJ, DROOY, GG, GSS, MNG, NEM, SSRI, and WHT. I don't own any as investments at this time.

The dramatic plunges/volatility spikes for both HUI/XAU during the week ending 1-30-04 correctly portended substantial strength for a few weeks.

Cycles follow parabolic patterns that begin fairly flat and become increasingly parabolic/sharply rising over time as one can see in some of the charts below. So, it's common to get a test of the intermediate term cycle low or to at least get a point or two on the early flat part of the rising troughs (bottoms) intermediate term parabolic uptrend line.

The parabolic shaped intermediate term uptrends of HUI, the XAU, and NEM broke down and flashed an (old) intermediate term sell signal on December 3 even though the traditional straight intermediate term channels had yet to break down which highlights the clear superiority of using and understanding the parabolic nature of cycles for whatever timeframe one trades.

Even a reasonable approximation of the parabolic uptrendline (or downtrendline) is clearly "superior" (but is more deceptive and difficult to master) to traditional straight intermediate term channels. Even so, it makes sense to use both types of trendlines. Straight intermediate term channels/trendlines should be used to confirm parabolic trendline sell signals. Keep in mind that this is relatively new research (my original work) and my understanding of cycles and trendlines is likely to improve.


HUI, NEM, and the XAU as of 5-14-04


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HUI, NEM, and the XAU
as of 5-7-04


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HUI, NEM, and the XAU as of 4-30-04


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HUI, NEM, and the XAU
as of 4-23-04


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HUI, NEM, and the XAU
as of 4-16-04


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HUI, NEM, and the XAU
as of 4-8-04


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NEM, the XAU, HUI as of 4-2-04


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NEM (most important) and the XAU's Very Long Term Cycle as of 1-16-04


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The date in the annotation below should be 10-10-02 (10-8-02 for NDX) not 11-10-02:

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NEM, the XAU, and HUI as of 1-16-04

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Silver stocks like CDE, HL, and PAAS may present good long opportunities since silver is more volatile than gold BUT since NEM, the XAU, and HUI are in long term downcycles risk has greatly increased. SSRI and SIL tend to be too thinly traded which is why I don't recommend trading them. PAAS can be too thinly traded also but recently PAAS has tended to have daily volume above one million shares. CDE is the most liquid and probably the best silver stock to trade because it usually has at least 2-3 million shares/day. One tends to get better and much faster executions for market orders (also limit orders may not get filled at the price you want and you may have to cancel and re enter an order with illiquid stocks) with a liquid stock than an illiquid stock.

Something very important to keep in mind is that gold stocks/gold have an inverse relationship/negative correlation with the US Dollar much more so than with the US major averages (though in the very long term the negative correlation may be about the same). Both HUI, the XAU, and the US major averages have enjoyed a huge run since mid March 2003. Obviously they haven't had a negative correlation since mid March 2003. However, the US Dollar (December 2003 contract) has fallen from nearly 100 in early September 2003 to nearly 89 on 12-5-03 for nearly an 11% decline for example.

Also, as I've discussed previously, NEM (Newmont Mining) is in the S & P 500 (SPX) so index mutual funds buy or sell NEM when SPX rises or falls, which accounts for the high correlation much of the time between gold stocks and the major averages (especially SPX of course).

I have an interesting theory regarding the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) when it appears to miss/not work. It didn't work on Wednesday 11-26 and the gold stocks "went nuts." The XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) portended weakness and a very sharp rally occurred. The last time the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) didn't work was on November 6 which was the day before the intermediate term cycle low on November 7. It portended strength that day and the gold stocks were weak.

The theory is that when the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) appears to fail it tells you something that's extremely important. It probably indicates that an intermediate term cycle high or low is imminent, that it will probably occur during that session or in the very near future. The intermediate term cycle is near or at it's maximum strength or weakness and is overriding the normally very reliable XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration).

Also, as one can see in the next chart the XAU (as of 11-28-03) was very near the top of it's long term cycle rising peaks trendline, so the long term cycle was near or at it's maximum strength which tended to override the normally very reliable XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration).


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The point is when the XAU is overbought (RSI > 70) near an intermediate term cycle high or oversold (RSI < 30 but the ascending triangle formation limited the downside and RSI hasn't been falling below 30 at recent intermediate term cycle lows) near an intermediate term cycle low and the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) appears to fail it probably indicates that an intermediate term cycle high or low is imminent, which is obviously a very important piece of information.

The XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) may be an even better indicator than I thought (which makes an amazingly accurate indicator even more so). If interpreted properly it may bat 1000 (100%) or very close to it. This is just a theory right now, but I believe it's a correct one until proven otherwise (because the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) is being overriden by the intermediate term cycle (and possibly also long term cycle in this case) being near or at it's maximum strength (or maximum weakness when it failed on 11-6 the day before 11-7's intermediate term cycle low)).

The XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) must be used in concert with cycles (from very short term (hours/days) to very long term (3-10+ years)) to be properly interpreted, so when cycles are bottoming or peaking they can make the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) "fail" but I think they are overriding it and that "failure" really is a very important indication that a cycle is bottoming or peaking. In fact, HUI and the XAU experienced intermediate term (months) cycle highs on Tuesday 12-2 at 258.60 and 112.75 respectively.

Assuming that gold began a very long term (3 to 10+ years) Bull Market in mid 2001 (about 7-8 months after the gold stocks), it was logical to assume that the prior eight year cycle high at about $418/ounce (in late 1995) would be exceeded as has already occurred.

The chart below (as of 11-28-03) shows the very long term (3 to 10+ years) cycle for the XAU which began in late October 2000. The very long term uptrendline implies that a long term cycle low will occur in the 70-75 range during the next few months. The annotation regarding the long term cycle high is old.


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Keep in mind that the stocks usually lead the metal and that NEM (Newmont Mining) usually leads the stocks, so NEM is (appears to be) an extremely important indicator. Note that I do NO TECHNICAL ANALYSIS ON THE METAL HERE. I may decide it's necessary in the future of course (never stop learning and conditions may change).

More evidence that NEM is an excellent lead indicator for gold stocks:


NEM

Since Newmont Mining (NEM) influences the XAU to a much greater extent than it
influences HUI because the XAU is market cap weighted, I've come to appreciate the XAU more recently since NEM seems to be a very good leading indicator (see the charts below and the one above) for gold stocks (and usually silver stocks), but more research is required. NEM's chart can be watched and used as a leading indicator (it appears). The second chart dated October 9 shows that NEM outperforming the XAU prior to the October 3 (a few cycles ago) intermediate term cycle low correctly portended strength.


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NEM = Leading Indicator!


I need to update how I'm using the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration). The comparison method with the percentage change in the XAU discussed below is ONLY used when the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) doesn't change the next day. In recent months it's been changing nearly every day.

I simply calculate (Simply divide the total put open interest by the total call open interest to arrive at the XAU Put/Call Ratio.) the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) just before the session begins and calculate the percentage change from the prior day (a rise to 1.05 from 1.00 for example is a very sharp (3-6%) 5% rise in fear that portends dramatic strength) to determine wether fear or complacency has crept in to the XAU.

I don't compare it to the change in the XAU until the end of the day in case it doesn't change the next day. If the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) rises 2% and the XAU falls by 1% that's a delta of +1% which is a significant rise in fear. A delta of -1% is a significant rise in complacency. This comparison method is only used when the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) remains unchanged the next session.

Also, there may be/probably is more merit in comparing the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) to the XAU's % change at the open when it doesn't change as opposed to comparing it to the prior day's change. Since in recent months it's changed nearly every day I don't have nearly enough data to know which method works better, but it makes more sense I think to compare an unchanged XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) to the open (or the early tone in case there is very brief weakness followed by strength or vice versa) rather than the prior session's change.

As discussed below an unusually large rise (> 6%) portends weakness (a relatively rare non contrarian case for this typically contrarian indicator) and an unusually large decline (> 6%) portends strength (a relatively rare non contrarian case for this typically contrarian indicator). Unusually large moves in contrarian indicators usually makes them non contrarian because usually "something's up" which causes the unusually large move in the indicator.

One must keep in mind that the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) MUST BE USED in concert with very short term and intermediate term cycles/trendlines. If one doesn't have the proper trendlines (with price targets based on them and sell signals acted on when uptrendlines break down or buy signals acted on when a trend change to an uptrend occurs) then the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) may appear to have failed when in fact it worked.

One should check the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) very early in the session to see if it's changed significantly and determine wether fear or complacency has crept into the XAU. Simply divide the total put open interest by the total call open interest to arrive at the XAU Put/Call Ratio. A % rise up to and including 6% (rise in fear) portends strength because the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) is usually a contrarian indicator. A % rise > 6% is an unusually large rise in fear that portends weakness (non contrarian case for this usually contrarian indicator). A % decline up to and including 6% is a rise in complacency that portends weakness. A % decline > 6% is an unusually large rise in complacency that portends strength (non contrarian case for this usually contrarian indicator). The larger the % changes are the more the XAU tends to move that day.

The XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) which "didn't work" (but really did in a sense) or didn't work well in a number of sessions recently (when it portended strength during the intermediate term downcycle from 1-6-04 to 1-15-04) provides insight into where gold stocks are in their cycles (short, intermediate, and long term). By not working or not working well (it normally works well about 90% of the time when properly used in concert with cycles/trendlines) during 3 or 4 recent sessions it was a major warning that the intermediate term cycle and possibly also the long term cycle had turned down. I'm going to try to get better at observing this in the future.

I've come up with a potential new "region" (interpretation) for the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration). Conceptually I think most people will agree/grasp that there's a point at which fear (bearishness) becomes so extreme that there's no place for a market to go but up and conversely there's a point at which complacency (bullishness) becomes so extreme that there's no place for a market to go but down. Also, there's almost certainly a point at which a sentiment change/delta (rise in fear or complacency) becomes so extreme that the same phenomenon occurs.

On Tuesday 1-20 the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) rose nearly 25% which normally would portend weakness (non contrarian case being that an unusually large (> 6%) rise in fear occurred (the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) is normally a contrarian indicator when it changes up to 6% with a rise in fear portending strength and a rise in complacency (decline in the indicator) portending weakness). However, there was substantial strength that day. Likewise, on Wednesday 1-21 the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) fell more than 35% and there was significant early weakness.

However, in both cases cycles may largely explain gold stock behavior due to the extreme decline to an intermediate term cycle low the prior week which may account for Tuesday 1-20's strength (market closed on 1-19 for the Martin Luther King Holiday) and the fact that a short term cycle high occurred on 1-20 may account for early weakness on 1-21. So, I'll have to observe what happens when the XAU Put/Call Ratio (for the nearest expiration) changes by > 20% a few more times before I begin to be convinced about the new interpretation/region, but it's good to be aware of the possibility.

One must remember that some precious metals stocks such as Newmont Mining (NEM) are dragged down at times by Index selling ("baskets" of stocks in an index are sold) on a weak day (up on a strong day) for the major averages such as Tuesday August 5. NEM is in the S & P 500. This probably accounts for NEM's weakness on Tuesday August 5 (down 1.49%) after early strength (up significantly early when the S & P 500 was modestly lower). The late session NEM weakness on Tuesday August 5 was a good buying opportunity created by basket selling of index stocks. NEM's ownership is 77% institutional.

Interestingly, gold has fairly reliable eight year cycles with cycle highs in late 1979, late 1987 and late 1995. This means that an eight year cycle high was due in about December 2003. If one assumes gold is in a long term Bull Market (a safe assumption given the major averages are in a long term Bear Market despite the current "cyclical" short Bull Market which has formed the right shoulder of a bearish long term head and shoulders pattern for the major averages) then the eight year cycle high should and did exceed the previous eight year cycle high of $418ish with a high at $430ish.

The XAU Put/Call Ratio is usually a contrarian indicator BUT an unusual rise in fear with a contrarian indicator usually portends weakness (non contrarian case for contrarian indicators) and an unusual rise in complacency portends strength though I don't do anything mechanically in my work/system. One should always use all relevant indicators, tools, info, technical condition, channels/trends, wether the intermediate term cycle is heading up or down, fundamental factors such as expected weak economic data, etc. At times "keen analytical judgement" is involved.

The dramatic +6.60% rise in the XAU Put/Call Ratio for the August 15 expiration to 0.905 early on Tuesday August 5 was an unusually large rise in fear that correctly portended weakness on Tuesday August 5

The XAU Put/Call Ratio for the August 15 expiration remained steady at 0.835 on Wednesday July 23 despite a 5.35% rise in the XAU which correctly portended further strength on Thursday July 24. It's 9.35% rise to 0.936 early on Monday July 28 was an unusually large rise in fear that correctly portended the very sharp selloff after early strength (trendline sell signal occurred). It's close at 0.936 on Monday July 28 correctly portended weakness on Tuesday July 29.

Keep in mind that the metal lags the gold stocks on a long term (and apparently usually on an intermediate term basis with an intermediate term cycle high in early February 2003 versus the stocks peaking in January 2003 and an intermediate term cycle low on April 7, 2003 nearly a month after the stocks hit an intermediate term cycle low on March 13, 2003) basis. 

With the channels/trends approach I use really just one of the two target ranges needs to "hit" in order for the system to flash a warning/sell signal. A "miss" for only one of the index target ranges isn't a miss for the system. Two indices are required for this system precisely because their correlation isn't 100%.

When one of the target ranges is reached it's time to look for a trend change and either sell when the trend change occurs (rising troughs trendline breaks down), or, if one has very high confidence in the targets, sell some or all holdings prior to the indices flashing a sell/warning signal. Of course, one sells when a trendline breaks down for one or more of your holdings.

HUI and the XAU trendline sell signals occurred early on Monday July 28. My short term cycle low targets were 156-158 for HUI and 78-79 for the XAU with the actuals being 160.89 for HUI and 80.14 for the XAU which came within 1.83% and 1.44% of the target ranges respectively which are "hits." Greater than 2% is/may be considered a "miss" BUT the following paragraphs provide the detailed explanation of what's considered a "miss."

Targets for short term downcycles are somewhat problematic in an intermediate term uptrend but one either buys very near the targets OR buys when the very short term channel/downtrendline is broken (safer). So, one always knows when to buy with this approach.

If the channel/downtrendline is broken well before reaching the lower parabolic shaped intermediate term uptrend line AND the subsequent upcycle reachs the upper parabolic shaped intermediate term uptrend line targets then I won't consider the downcycle targets a miss because the approach worked and declines have a tendency to reverse course in an intermediate term uptrend.

Thus, a "miss" is only given when the approach doesn't work (bought or sold at the wrong time or didn't buy/sell at the right time depending on how one looks at it) such as overshooting upside or downside targets significantly OR falling well short of the target(s) for downcycles. This isn't about being a psychic but about having a system where one has very accurate upside/downside buy/sell targets OR sells when a uptrending channel/trendline fails in an intermediate term downtrend or buys when a downtrending channel/trendline is broken in an intermediate term uptrend. Since this approach is fairly new I obviously may finetune it over time.

The following is the HUI/XAU targets versus actuals data for an intermediate term downcycle using short term channels/trendlines and the parabolic downtrending HUI/XAU channels/trendlines:

HUI's short term uptrending channel/trendline intersected the upper parabolic intermediate term downtrend line at  Monday July 14's high of 153.47 (versus target of 154-155) which was the cycle high for the short term cycle and came within less than 1% of my target range.

XAU's short term uptrending channel/trendline intersected the upper parabolic intermediate term downtrend line at Tuesday July 15's high of 79.18 (versus target of 80) which was the cycle high for the short term cycle and came within 1.03% of my target.

HUI's short term downtrending channel/trendline intersected the lower parabolic intermediate term downtrend line at Thursday July 17's low of 140.68 (versus target of 142-143) which was the cycle low for the short term cycle and came within less than 1% of my target range.

XAU's short term downtrending channel/trendline intersected the lower parabolic intermediate term downtrend line at Wednesday July 16's low of 73.41 (versus target of 74) which was the cycle low for the short term cycle and came within less than 1% of my target.

HUI/XAU targets versus actuals batting average for an intermediate term downcycle = 4 for 4 = 100%.

HUI/XAU targets versus actuals batting average for an intermediate term upcycle =11 for 14 = 78.57%.  Only one of the two target ranges needs to "hit" in order for the system to "hit" as discussed previously. Two of the three misses were a result of using the wrong channel/trendline for one very short term upcycle. The system is sound.

Since the gold stocks tend to lead the metal on both a long and intermediate term basis they experienced a major breakout (HUI did) months before the metal. Also, gold stocks began their Bull Market in October 2000 about a half year or more ahead of the metal which began a Bull Market mid year 2001.

One should have a chart of both indices and NEM with the intermediate term trends/channels drawn. Once an intermediate term channel/trend is broken decisively to the downside for either index a cycle high has probably occurred and it's time to sell. An intermediate term sell signal occurs when the intermediate term channel/trend breaks down.

Intermediate term (all cycles) cycles tend to follow parabolic patterns. Both HUI/XAU had parabolic shaped intermediate term downtrends that were broken which flashed BUY.

Keep in mind that the metal lags the gold stocks on a long term (and apparently usually on an intermediate term basis with an intermediate term cycle high in early February versus the stocks peaking in January 2003 and an intermediate term cycle low on April 7 nearly a month after the stocks hit an intermediate term cycle low on March 13) basis. 

A gold stock Bull Market (The New Bull Market!) began in late 2000. There was a huge rally again last year as occurred in 2001 and 2002. Short covering was a major factor.

Look for gold to trend higher on a very long term basis. $330.00, a major resistance level, was broken on Thursday 12-12-02.  The rapid growth in the money supply is a major positive for the precious metals. The Fed is in the unenviable position of having to inflate (decrease the dollar's value) in order to keep the economy afloat.

Thursday 12-12-02's major breakout above $330/ounce confirms a likely long term Bull Market for gold and is a major long term buy signal.

At late May 2003's intermediate term cycle high gold volatility became very high which correctly indicated there would be a major move down. The spike up in volatility accompanied the very sharp rise to the $375 area and correctly identified an intermediate term cycle high in gold. It appears that extremely low volatility marks gold bottoms and extremely high volatility marks important tops which is the opposite of what happens with the major averages where extremely low volatility marks tops and extremely high volatility marks bottoms on both a short and intermediate term basis (The extreme cycle low on 9-21-01 occurred at an extreme of volatility that saw VXN rise above 91. A sell signal occurred in March 2002 when VXN fell below 40 because it indicated that an extreme of low volatility was near. All the major averages (growth and value) began trending lower at that time though the major NASDAQ averages began trending lower in early January because growth stocks hit a cycle high at that time.).

VXN is new as of January 2001 so not enough data exists yet to be a statistically meaningful sample size but identifying major deltas in fear (Delta VIX/VXN) and peaks in VIX/VXN can identify likely cycle highs and lows. The principle of a major rise (delta) in fear or complacency leading to major rallies/declines in the major averages is a sound one as is the degree that fear or complacency creeps into the market as it rallies/declines (how well the wall of worry holds up) portending strength (when fear creeps in) or weakness (when complacency creeps in). This chart of the percentage moves in